Solid Circulation and Gas Bypassing Characteristics of Binary Solid Mixture in a Square Internally Circulating Fluidized Bed with Draft Tube

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The effects of gas velocities to draft tube (26.64-52.54cm/s) and to annulus section (8.14-11.84cm/s) on solid circulation rate and gas by passing fractions were determined in a square internally circulating fluidized bed reactor with an orifice-type square draft tube. The solid circulation rate and gas bypassing fraction from the annulus section to the draft tube increase but gas bypassing fraction from the draft tube to the annulus section decreases with increasing gas velocity to the draft tube. With increasing gas velocity to the annulus section, the solid circulation rate and gas bypassing fraction from the draft tube to the annulus section increase but, gas bypassing fraction from the annulus section to the draft tube decreases. The solids circulation rate was correlated with the pressure drop across the orifice and the opening area ratio based on the orifice theory. The gas bypassing fraction was correlated with gas velocities to the fluidized and the moving beds. Based oil the gas bypassing fraction data, the gas now rates across the orifice were correlated with gas velocities to the fluidized and the moving beds, opening area ratio, particle size and solids height in the bed. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publisher
Soc Chemical Eng Japan
Issue Date
2008
Language
English
Article Type
Article
Keywords

COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS; THERMAL-TREATMENT; PARTICLE FLOW; REACTOR; COAL; ORIFICE; SYSTEM; INCINERATOR; ATTRITION; WASTES

Citation

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN, v.47, no.12, pp.2351 - 2360

ISSN
0021-9592
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10203/89163
Appears in Collection
CBE-Journal Papers(저널논문)
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