Quantum reference beacon-guided superresolution optical focusing in complex media

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Optical scattering is generally considered to be a nuisance of microscopy that limits imaging depth and spatial resolution. Wavefront shaping techniques enable optical imaging at unprecedented depth, but attaining superresolution within complex media remains a challenge. We used a quantum reference beacon (QRB), consisting of solid-state quantum emitters with spin-dependent fluorescence, to provide subwavelength guidestar feedback for wavefront shaping to achieve a superresolution optical focus. We implemented the QRB-guided imaging with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond nanocrystals, which enable optical focusing with a subdiffraction resolution below 186 nanometers (less than half the wavelength). QRB-assisted wavefront-shaping should find use in a range of applications, including deep-tissue quantum enhanced sensing and individual optical excitation of magnetically coupled spin ensembles for applications in quantum information processing.
Publisher
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
Issue Date
2019-02
Language
English
Article Type
Article
Citation

SCIENCE, v.363, no.6426, pp.528 - +

ISSN
0036-8075
DOI
10.1126/science.aar8609
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10203/288984
Appears in Collection
PH-Journal Papers(저널논문)
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