Study on the removal of radionuclides in aqueous solution using inorganic adsorbents무기흡착제를 이용한 수용액중 방사성 핵종의 제거에 관한 연구

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Removal of long lived radionuclides has been extensively studied in the case of separation and solidification of high level radioactive liquid waste and in controlling cooling water contamination from defective spent nuclear fuels in storage pools. Radionuclides such as $^{137}Cs$ and $^{85}Sr$ were removed from dilute aqueous solutions by means of inorganic adsorbents, MS-13X and chabazite. Adsorption data of radionuclides on the inorganic adsorbents were satisfactorily correlated by the Dubinin-Astakov(DA) equation. Gaussian type distributions of adsorption energies were obtained from the parameters of the DA equation by applying the condensation approach. A surface diffusion model was applied to estimate the intraparticle mass transfer of radionuclides. The adsorption model, which describes surface diffusion mechanism with the DA equation, satisfactorily simulated the adsorption behavior of radionuclides on zeolites in fixed bed adsorbers as well as in batch adsorbers.
Advisors
Lee, Kun-Jairesearcher이건재researcher
Description
한국과학기술원 : 원자력공학과,
Publisher
한국과학기술원
Issue Date
1995
Identifier
101871/325007 / 000825906
Language
eng
Description

학위논문(박사) - 한국과학기술원 : 원자력공학과, 1995.8, [ vii, 105 p. ]

Keywords

Mass Transport Mechanism; Adsorption Energy Distribution; Adsorption Isotherm; Surface Diffusion; 표면확산; 물질이동기구; 흡착에너지분포; 흡착등온식

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10203/48842
Link
http://library.kaist.ac.kr/search/detail/view.do?bibCtrlNo=101871&flag=dissertation
Appears in Collection
NE-Theses_Ph.D.(박사논문)
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