The endonuclease activity of the yeast Dna2 enzyme is essential in vivo

Cited 72 time in webofscience Cited 71 time in scopus
  • Hit : 357
  • Download : 0
Dna2 is a multifunctional enzyme in yeast that possesses endonuclease activity well suited to remove RNA-DNA primers of Okazaki fragments, raising the question of whether endonuclease activity is essential for in vivo Dna2 function. Systematic site-directed mutations of amino acid residues in Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA2 conserved in the central region of many eukaryotic DNA2 homologs allowed us to identify mutant dna2 alleles that were divided into three groups based on the viability of the mutant cells: (i) viable; (ii) inviable only when expression was repressed; (iii) inviable. Biochemical analyses of recombinant mutant Dna2 proteins isolated from the latter two groups revealed that they possessed normal ATPase/helicase activity, but were impaired in their endonuclease activity. Cells expressing mutant Dna2 enzymes partially impaired in endonuclease activity were viable, but were unable to grow when expression of their mutant Dna2 enzymes was further reduced. Their growth was restored when the mutant Dna2 proteins decreased in nuclease activity were induced to overexpress, In contrast, mutant Dna2 proteins lacking endonuclease activity did not allow cells to grow under any conditions tested. These in vivo and in vitro results demonstrate that the endonuclease activity of Dna2 is essential for Okazaki fragment processing.
Publisher
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
Issue Date
2000-08
Language
English
Article Type
Article
Keywords

SINGLE-STRANDED-DNA; REPLICATION FORK; HELICASE; NUCLEASE; REPAIR

Citation

NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, v.28, no.15, pp.2873 - 2881

ISSN
0305-1048
DOI
10.1093/nar/28.15.2873
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10203/74829
Appears in Collection
BS-Journal Papers(저널논문)
Files in This Item
There are no files associated with this item.
This item is cited by other documents in WoS
⊙ Detail Information in WoSⓡ Click to see webofscience_button
⊙ Cited 72 items in WoS Click to see citing articles in records_button

qr_code

  • mendeley

    citeulike


rss_1.0 rss_2.0 atom_1.0